With the flow of the water
A). The sun is highest in London, but will not pass the ship
for another 5 hours.
Since the sun moves from east to west, the ship must be
5 hours west of Greenwich.
Each hour of sun motion is 15° of longitude.
The ship's longitude is (5 x 15°) = 75° West.
The ship may be sailing down Columbia Boulevard
in Maple Shade, New Jersey.
B). The latitude at Buffalo's City Hall is 42.887° North.
Polaris is always within about 2/3 of a degree of that angle
above the northern horizon, when viewed from City Hall.
Choice 2) is the most appropriate.
