Which of these elements is unlikely to have a reaction with any element or compound?
1 answer:
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1) In the first case, the correct answer is
<span>A.Wavelengths measured would match the actual wavelengths emitted.
In fact, the stars are not moving relative to Earth, so there is no shift in the measured wavelength.
2) In this second case, the correct answer is
</span><span>A.Wavelengths measured would be shorter than the actual wavelengths emitted.
</span>in fact, since the stars in this case are moving towards the Earth, then apparent frequency of their emitted light will be larger than the actual frequency, because of the Doppler effect, according to the formula:
where f0 is the actual frequency, f' the apparent frequency, c the speed of light and vs the velocity of the source (the stars) relative to the obsever (Earth). Vs is negative when the source is moving towards the observer, so the apparent frequency f' is larger than the actual frequency f0. But the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency, so the apparent wavelength will be shorter than the actual wavelength.
<span>A.Wavelengths measured would match the actual wavelengths emitted.
In fact, the stars are not moving relative to Earth, so there is no shift in the measured wavelength.
2) In this second case, the correct answer is
</span><span>A.Wavelengths measured would be shorter than the actual wavelengths emitted.
</span>in fact, since the stars in this case are moving towards the Earth, then apparent frequency of their emitted light will be larger than the actual frequency, because of the Doppler effect, according to the formula:
where f0 is the actual frequency, f' the apparent frequency, c the speed of light and vs the velocity of the source (the stars) relative to the obsever (Earth). Vs is negative when the source is moving towards the observer, so the apparent frequency f' is larger than the actual frequency f0. But the wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency, so the apparent wavelength will be shorter than the actual wavelength.
The new velocity after 4 s is 40 m/s
The height of the spaceship above the ground after 5 seconds is 1,127.5 m
The given parameters for the first question;
- initial velocity of the car, u = 76 m/s
- acceleration of the car, a = - 9 m/s²
- time of motion, t = 4 s
The new velocity after 4 s is calculated as;
v = u + at
v = 76 + (-9)(4)
v = 76 - 36
v = 40 m/s
(5)
The given parameters;
- height above the ground, h = 500 m
- velocity of spaceship, u = 150 m/s
- time of motion, t = 5
The height of the spaceship above the ground after 5 seconds is calculated as;
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