Answer:
$265 billion
Explanation:
The computation of the GDP in year 2 is shown below:
= GDP in year 1 + increase in the business inventories
= $250 billion + $15 billion
= $265 billion
We simply added the GDP in year 1 with the increase in the business inventories so that the GDP in year 2 could come
Answer:
Structural
Explanation:
Structural unemployment occurs as a result of a mismatch between the skills of unemployed labour and the skills demanded for by the jobs available. It usually occurs as a result of technological change.
Frictional unemployment occurs when when Labour is moving from one job to another.
Cyclical unemployment is when employment level changes with the business cycle. When there's a downturn in the economy, unemployment rises and falls when there's a boom.
Seasonal unemployment is when employment level falls or rises during certain seasons.
I hope my answer helps you
Answer:
D. Increased efficiency and productivity
Explanation:
Job specialization can be defined as a strategic process which typically involves the ability of employees working in an organization to develop specific skills, knowledge, great expertise or professionalism and experience to perform their duties, tasks or job functions effectively and efficiently.
In order to gain the requisite skills, expertise and knowledge for job specialization, it is very important for the employees to have undergone an extensive training and a good number of years in work experience.
The primary purpose of job specialization is to increase efficiency and productivity because the employees are able to specialize in the use of specific tools (equipments) to accomplish their tasks, as well as limit the level of error or mistakes in the production process.
Answer:
(a) the optimal production run quantity (Q) = 633
(b) the total annual inventory cost (AHC AOC) = $ 3,162.28
(c) the optimal number of production runs per year = 7
(d) The run length (production run time) = 16 days
Explanation:
(a) the optimal production run quantity (Q).
optimal production run quantity = √(2×Annual Demand×Setup Costs) / Holding Costs
= √(2×4000×$250)/ $5
= 633
(b) the total annual inventory cost (AHC AOC).
total annual inventory cost = Setup Costs + Holding Costs
= 4,000/633×$250+633/2×$5
= $1,579.78+$1,582.50
= $ 3,162.28
(c) the optimal number of production runs per year.
number of production runs per year = Total Demand / optimal production run quantity
= 4,000/633
= 7
(d) The run length (production run time).
production run time = optimal production run quantity / produce
= 633 / 40 cakes
= 16 days
Answer:
c. machines watching people
Explanation:
Machines watching people refers to a phenomena whereby via employment of specialized machinery, an organization is successfully able to observe the activities of it's customers and at the same time also track data relating to their identity and other credentials.
In the given case, the sophisticated system entails deciphering the customer shopping pattern and the merchandise sold during a period whereas the payment mechanism of cards also helps in tracing down the identity to ensure no unscrupulous person can go unnoticed.
Thus, it's a case of machines keeping a watch or surveillance on the customers and their identity.