Answer:
Sharp-spined cactus
Explanation:
Given, that N allele is required for the production of spine and S allele will produce sharp sines.
True breeding sharp spined cactus: NNSS
spineless cactus: nn__ ( we can't fix the allele for second gene since it has not been mentioned as true breeding )
Their progeny: NNSS X nn__ = NnS_
So the progeny is going to be sharp spined because both the dominant alleles N and S are present.
The purpose for which a pedigree chart might be prepared is to identify the pattern of inheritance of a particular trait.
This pedigree chart is created so as to see which traits this new offspring has inherited from its ancestors and which may possibly be transferred onto a new offspring later on in its life. It is formed in order to find patterns of inheritance and see what the most important traits that get inherited are.
In asexual reproduction, reproductive organs aren't used but they're used.
advantage of sexual- A lot of genetic variation. since they have DNA of two parents. they can survive more and adapt more.
disadvantage of asexual- diversity is limited. Since the organism only gets the DNA of one parent, they wouldn't be able to really survive if something happened.They would easily be extinct.
Sorry I can't really cone up with better words but I hope you get the idea. it all comes down to natural selection really if you've learned about it. Hope it helped!!!
I believe you use the pH scale with comparing acids and bases.
Polystyrene is a good insulator as it has small air bubbles trapped inside of it. This means heat energy cannot flow through them therefore it is an effective material for keeping honeybees warm in the winter. Hope this helps :)