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shusha [124]
3 years ago
14

X, Y and Z form the vertices of a triangle. XY = 12.4m, XZ = 10.4m and YZ = 8.7m. Find the angle ∠ YXZ rounded to 1 DP.

Mathematics
1 answer:
sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

43.8°

Step-by-step explanation:

Applying,

Cosine rule,

From the diagram attached,

x² = y²+z²-2yxcos∅.................... Equation 1

where ∅ = ∠YXZ

Given: x = 8.7 m, y = 10.4 m, z = 12.4 m

Substitute these values  into equation 1

8.7² = 10.4²+12.4²-[2×10.4×12.4cos∅]

75.69 = (108.16+153.76)-(257.92cos∅)

75.69 = 261.92-257.92cos∅

collect like terms

257.92cos∅ = 261.92-75.69

257.92cos∅ = 186.23

Divide both sides by the coefficient of cos∅

cos∅ = 186.23/257.92

cos∅ = 0.722

Find the cos⁻¹ of both side.

∅ = cos⁻¹(0.7220)

∅ = 43.78°

∅ = 43.8°

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Answer:

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7 0
2 years ago
Sofia and Diego drive to work. Sofia drives 72 miles in 1.5 hours. Diego drives 126 km in 2 hour 30 min. Work out the difference
sdas [7]

Answer:

26.4 km/hr

Step-by-step explanation:

Sofia and Diego drive to work.

For Sofia

We convert miles to km

Sofia drives 72 miles in 1.5 hours.

1 mile = 1.6 km

72 miles = x

x = 72 × 1.6 km

x = 115.2 km

We find the speed in km/hr

Speed = Distance /Time

= 115.2km/1.5 hours

= 76.8 km/hr

For Diego

Diego drives 126 km in 2 hour 30 min.

Speed = Distance/Time

Time = 2 hour 30 min = 2.5 hours

Speed = 126km/2.5 hours

= 50.4 km/hr

The difference between their average speeds in km/h is calculated as:

76.8 km/hr - 50.4 km/hr

= 26.4 km/hr

5 0
2 years ago
A river flows due south at 4 mi/h. A swimmer attempting to cross the river heads due east swimming at 2 mi/h relative to the wat
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

\overrightarrow{V_{S,G}}=2\widehat{i}-4\widehat{j} mi/h

Step-by-step explanation:

velocity of river with respect to ground = 4 mi/h south

\overrightarrow{V_{R,G}}=4(\widehat{-j})

Velocity of swimmer with respect to river = 2 mi/h east

\overrightarrow{V_{S,R}}=2(\widehat{i})

According to the formula of relative velocity

\overrightarrow{V_{S,R}}=\overrightarrow{V_{S,G}}-\overrightarrow{V_{R,G}}

2\widehat{i}=\overrightarrow{V_{S,G}}+4\widehat{j}

Where, V(S,G) be the velocity of swimmer with respect to ground, it is true velocity of swimmer.  

\overrightarrow{V_{S,G}}=2\widehat{i}-4\widehat{j} mi/h

5 0
3 years ago
Neveah has created the function of f(x) = 2x+4/3 to represent the growth of her hair, where x represents the number of months si
Andre45 [30]
F(x)=2x+4/3

Replace f(x) by y:
y=2x+4/3

Solving for x:
y-4/3=2x+4/3-4/3

Subtracting the two terms on the left side of the equation:
(3y-4)/3=2x

Dividing both sides of the equation by 2:
[(3y-4)/3]/2=2x/2
[(3y-4)/3]*(1/2)=x
[(3y-4)*1]/[(3)*(2)]=x
(3y-4)/6=x
x=(3y-4)/6

Replace "x" by "f^(-1) (x)" (inverse function) and "y" by "x":
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Then, for x=6 
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f^(-1) (6) = (18-4)/6
f^(-1) (6)= 14/6
f^(-1) (6) = 7/3

Her hair will have grown 6 after 7/3 = 2.33 months


3 0
3 years ago
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