Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
The work is define as the integral of the force times distance. So we have:

Now, we can write the force in terms of density.

V is the volume (V=2*1*1=2 m³)
So the work will be:

The limit of integration is between 0 and 0.5 because we want to pump half of the water out of the aquarium.


I hope it helps you!
Answer:
55
Step-by-step explanation:
So lets take our 50 dollars.
Next, take your increase of 5%. Remember, 5% is 0.05, and it is a increase of 5%, so we are multipling 50 by 1.05.
Before we start multiplying, lets recall that this occurs twice(2 years), but this doesnt mean we multiply 50 by 1.10. No, we just mutiply 50 by 1.05 2 times:
50*1.05
=
52.5
52.5*1.05
=
55.25
So your answer is 55 dollars(rounding down).
Hope this helps!