<span>Darley and Latane concluded that the bystander effect is due less to apathy and more to "diffusion of responsibility", which makes people feel unable to respond, often because they feel someone else would be more qualified to help and/or do a better job, and that their help may be unneeded or they may face consequences for botching the help. This is made worse when more people are around.</span>
Answer: Focus groups
Explanation:
A focus group involves a gathering of people whom are deliberately selected to take part in a discussion intended to know their opinion regarding certain topics or area of interest. Such discussions are usually held in environments that are non-threatening. A focus group encourages members to influence and interact with each other during the consideration and discussion of ideas. In this scenario, in order to increase the attendance during games, a moderator was hired to lead informal discussions with about 6 to 19 fans in order to know what they like and dislike about the baseball team.
Answer:
d. abstraction.
Explanation:
Abstraction: In psychology, the term abstraction is defined as one of the thinking processes that tend to reduce a piece of particular information's content related to a specific concept to retain only those information which is considered as relevant for a particular purpose or requirement.
Example: An individual's feelings of happiness and sadness.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the abstraction.
Answer: Social class
Explanation:
Social class refers to a category of people who have similarities in financial status and social attributes. By social attributes, they could be in same social club, or same religious body.
