Find your answer in the explanation below.
Explanation:
PV = nRT is called the ideal gas equation and its a combination of 3 laws; Charles' law, Boyle's law and Avogadro's law.
According to Boyle's law, at constant temperature, the volume of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure. i.e V = 1/P
From, Charles' law, we have that volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas at constant pressure. i.e V = T
Avogadro's law finally states that equal volume of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. i.e V = n
Combining the 3 Laws together i.e equating volume in all 3 laws, we have
V = nT/P,
V = constant nT/P
(constant = general gas constant = R)
V = RnT/P
by bringing P to the LHS, we have,
PV = nRT.
Q.E.D
<span>Charles' law says "at a constant pressure, the volume of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature".
V </span>α T
Where V is the volume and T is the temperature in Kelvin of the gas. We can use this for two situations as,
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = 2.00 L
T₁ = 40.0 ⁰C = 313 K
V₂ = ?
T₂ = 30.0 ⁰C = 303 K
By applying the formula,
2.00 L / 313 K = V₂ / 303 K
V₂ = (2.00 L / 313 K) x 303 K
V₂ = 1.94 L
Hence, the volume of the balloon at 30.0 ⁰C is 1.94 L
Covalent and hydrogen bonds
I don’t think there is another way for you to get an extra switch from your Xbox sorry:((
Answer:
CO + 2H2 = CH3OH
Explanation:
1. Label Each Compound With a Variable
aCO + bH2 = cCH3OH
2. Create a System of Equations, One Per Element
C: 1a + 0b = 1c
O: 1a + 0b = 1c
H: 0a + 2b = 4c
3. Solve For All Variables (using substitution, gauss elimination, or a calculator)
a = 1
b = 2
c = 1
4. Substitute Coefficients and Verify Result
CO + 2H2 = CH3OH
L R
C: 1 1 ✔️
O: 1 1 ✔️
H: 4 4 ✔️
