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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
11

When a solid, liquid, or gas dissolve in a solid, the result is a _____.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Nata [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Solid solutions

Explanation:

A solution is the homogenous mixture of two or more substances. Solutions involves dissolving a substance into another substance. The substance in which another substance is dissolved is known as a solute.

There are different types of solutions depending on the solvent. Types of solutions are gaseous mixtures, liquid solution, solid solutions.

When a solid, liquid, or gas dissolve in a solid, the result is a solid solution. Example of gas dissolved in solid is palladium (hydrogen in metal), liquid dissolved in solid is amalgam (mercury in gold), solid dissolve in solid is steel.

BigorU [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

solid solution

Explanation:

it is becoming a solide

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What is the theoretical yield of aluminum oxide if 1.40 mol of aluminum metal is exposed to 1.35 mol of oxygen?
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Answer:

71.372 g or 0.7 moles

Explanation:

We are given;

  • Moles of Aluminium is 1.40 mol
  • Moles of Oxygen 1.35 mol

We are required to determine the theoretical yield of Aluminium oxide

The equation for the reaction between Aluminium and Oxygen is given by;

4Al(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Al₂O₃(s)

From the equation 4 moles Al reacts with 3 moles of oxygen to yield 2 moles of Aluminium oxide.

Therefore;

1.4 moles of Al will require 1.05 moles (1.4 × 3/4) of oxygen

1.35 moles of Oxygen will require 1.8 moles (1.35 × 4/3) of Aluminium

Therefore, Aluminium is the rate limiting reagent in the reaction while Oxygen is the excess reactant.

4 moles of aluminium reacts to generate 2 moles aluminium oxide.

Therefore;

Mole ratio Al : Al₂O₃ is 4 : 2

Thus;

Moles of Al₂O₃ = Moles of Al × 0.5

                         = 1.4 moles × 0.5

                         = 0.7 moles

But; 1 mole of Al₂O₃ = 101.96 g/mol

Thus;

Theoretical mass of Al₂O₃ = 0.7 moles × 101.96 g/mol

                                            = 71.372 g

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