This is Bohrs model for potassium
Gas x would be carbon dioxide.
note/ acid + carbonate —> salt + water + carbon dioxide
the white precipitate would be calcium carbonate. CaCo₃
note/ this is a common eqn u need to remember.
X - CO₂ (carbón dioxide)
Y - CaCo₃ (calcium carbonate)
sodium carbonate is a basic salt
The balanced equation is
4Fe+3O₂⇒2Fe₂O₃
We know that the mole of Fe₂O₃ is 6, and since the ratio between oxygen and <span>Fe₂O₃ is 3:2, we can see that
3:2 = x:6 (3 oxygen moles can make 2 </span>Fe₂O₃ moles = x oxygen moles can make 6 <span>Fe₂O₃ moles)
</span><span>
Multiply outside and inside (3*6 , 2*x) and put them on opposing sides of the equation
2*x = 3*6
2x=18
x=9
Therefore 9 moles of oxygen is needed.
</span>
<span>When K is > than 1 products are favored. When q is < less than 1 reactants are favored. 1 x 108 = 108 which is > 1 so products are favored.</span>
The only list containing molecules is list #4
NaCl, N2, and H2O are all made up of more than one element, making them molecules. The other lists contain an element. Mg, He, and Fe are elements, not molecules.
Hope this helps!