Answer:
Gender equality is where you have the same rights, benefits, and opportunities reguarless of your gender. Meaning you can't be suppressed and oppressed due to what you identify as.
Answer:
UCS = the car accident
UCR = anxiety (shaken up; tenses up)
CS = brake lights
CR = anxiety about brake lights
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, a new behavior is learned through the pairing of a strong stimulus with a previously neutral stimulus. UCS stands for unconditioned stimulus, UCR for unconditioned response, CS for conditioned stimulus, and CR for conditioned response.
In the passage, the UCR car accident becomes associate with a neutral stimulus, brake lights. Before the accident, brake lights did not cause any tensing up in Emily; they merely meant the car in front of her was slowing down. Because of the accident, brake lights took on a new meaning and began to cause her UCR anxiety. Now, a new behavior has been conditioned. CS brake lights have become a synonym for accident, causing CR anxiety.
Direct democracy would be extremely costly because people would have to vote on every single thing and this would cost time and money to ensure everyone has voted. It couldn't be resolved in early times, but maybe with the age of technology you could surpass that by having everyone vote online or something similar.