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How is ease of market entry and exit and exit related to the number of suppliers in a purely competitive market?

arlik [135]

Numbers of suppliers in a purely competitive market dictate how easy it is to start a business or transform it in that sector.

Explanation:

Entry an d Exit in a business sector means the ease of starting or transforming a business that is involved in a particular market sector.

In a purely competitive market the business is dictated by the market standards set by the completion of the various companies vying for a market share between each other.

The harder the competition at the top level, the harder it is for a new business to come up, similar is the case for when one or two companies dominate the hegemony in which case it is hard to grab a market share for the new entrant in the market.

4 0

3 years ago

On July 1, Year 1, Danzer Industries Inc. issued $40,000,000 of 10-year, 7% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 8%, r

Tomtit [17]

Answer:

1.Dr Cash 37,282,062

Dr Discount on bonds payable 2,717,938

Cr Bonds payable 40,000,000

2a.Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

Cr Cash 1,400,000

Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

b.Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

Cr Cash 1,400,000

Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

3.$1,535,896.90

4. Yes

5.$37,282,000

Explanation:

1. Preparation of the Journal entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, Year 1.

Dr Cash 37,282,062

Dr Discount on bonds payable 2,717,938

(40,000,000-37,282,062)

Cr Bonds payable 40,000,000

2. Preparation of the Journal entries to record the following:

a. Journal entry to record the first semiannual interest payment on December 31, Year 1, and the amortization of the bond discount

First coupon payment December 31, Year 1, f

Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

(1,400,000+135,896.90)

Cr Cash 1,400,000

Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

(2,717,938 / 20 coupons = $135,896.90)

b. Journal entry to record the interest payment on June 30, Year 2, and the amortization of the bond discount

June 30, Year 2, second coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 1,535,896.90

Cr Cash 1,400,000

Cr Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90

(2,717,938 / 20 coupons = $135,896.90)

3. Calculation to Determine the total interest expense for Year 1.

Cash 1,400,000 + Discount on bonds payable 135,896.90 = $1,535,896.90

4. Yes the bond proceeds will always be less than the face amount of the bonds in a situation where the contract rate is less than the market rate of interest because if we have a high market rate than the coupon, this would mean that the bonds will sell at a discount

5. Computation for the price of $37,282,062 received for the bonds using the present value tables

PV factor, 4%, 20 periods =0.4564

PV annuity factor, 4%, 20 periods =13.590

Present Value (Face value) = $40,000,000 x 0.4564 = $18,256,000

PV of coupon payments = $1,400,000 x 13.590 = $19,026,000

Therefore the bond's market price will be:

Present Value (Face value) +PV of coupon payments

Bond's market price = $18,256,000 + $19,026,000

b

Bond's market price = $37,282,000

5 0

3 years ago

explain prefix increment operator vs. postfix increment operator, give an example in Java code, explain what's happening at the

AveGali [126]

<h2>Pre-Increment increments the value immediately, Post increment increments the value only after executing the entire line.</h2>

Explanation:

class PrePostIncOperator {

public static void main(String[] args){

int x=5;

System.out.println(x++);

System.out.println("\n"+ ++x);

}

Let us understand the program.

int x = 5 => Initializes the value of 5 to the variable x

System.out.println(x++); This is the post increment operator. The value of x gets incremented only after printing the value. That is first System.out.println(x) will be executed and then the increment operator takes place once it finds the ";" that is the end of the statement. The memory which holds the value of x is changed only after executing the statement.

System.out.println("\n"+ ++x); Here the value gets incremented and immediately assigns to the memory.

8 0

2 years ago

Operations management is the management of:

Furkat [3]

designing and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operation in the production of goods and services.

4 0

2 years ago

The group of accounting educators who offer their opinions about proposed FASB statements, after research has been done to deter

sasho [114]

Answer:

.D. the AAA.

Explanation:

The American Accounting Association (AAA) is a global accounting education, analysis and practice excellence organization. It is a voluntary group of people with a passion in research and education in accounting.

4 0

2 years ago