The average kinetic energy and rms speed of N₂ molecules at STP is 
and 
Given,
The average kinetic energy of a molecule is given by, 
where k is the Boltzmann constant and Tis the absolute temperature of the gas.
The rms speed of 
molecules is given by
The average kinetic energy of a gas's particles is inversely related to its temperature. As the gas warms, the particles must travel more quickly since their mass is constant.
The average kinetic energy (K) is equal to one half of the mass (m) of each gas molecule times the RMS speed (vrms) squared.
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Answer is: ammonia has a higher boiling point because it has stronger intermolecular forces.
Intermolecular forces<span> are the forces between </span><span>molecules. The stronger are intermolecular forces, the higher is boiling point of compound, because more energy is needed to break interaction between molecules.
</span>There are several types of intermolecular forces: hydrogen bonding, i<span>on-induced dipole forces, ion-dipole forces andvan der Waals forces.</span>
Explanation:
A physical change is change that alters the physical properties of matter especially its form and state.
In many cases, the change is easily reversible.
Examples are change of state such as boiling, melting, freezing, condensation, sublimation e.t.c
A chemical change is one in which a new kind of matter is formed. It is always accompanied by energy changes.
Examples are combustion, rusting , precipitation, milk souring.
- Chemical changes are irreversible
- Physical changes do not lead to the formation of new kinds of matter.
- Most physical changes requires little energy.
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Answer:
the individual atom in the molecule
Explanation:
In chemistry, the ball-and-stick model is a molecular model of a chemical substance. Invidual spheres there represent atoms in the molecule. The bigger atomic number the atom has, the larger diameter of the spheres this atom has in this model.
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