B) If the voltage of the fuel cell used in a circuit is 9.0 V and the resistance of the wire used in the circuit is 560 22,
1 answer:
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Answer:
- The difference in length for steel is 2.46 x 10⁻⁴ m
- The difference in length for invar is 1.845 x 10⁻⁵ m
Explanation:
Given;
original length of steel, L₁ = 1.00 m
original length of invar, L₁ = 1.00 m
coefficients of volume expansion for steel, = 3.6 × 10⁻⁵ /°C
coefficients of volume expansion for invar, = 2.7 × 10⁻⁶ /°C
temperature rise in both meter stick, θ = 20.5°C
Difference in length, can be calculated as:
L₂ = L₁ (1 + αθ)
L₂ = L₁ + L₁αθ
L₂ - L₁ = L₁αθ
ΔL = L₁αθ
Where;
ΔL is difference in length
α is linear expansivity =
Difference in length, for steel at 20.5°C:
ΔL = L₁αθ
Given;
L₁ = 1.00 m
θ = 20.5°C
ΔL = 1 x 1.2 x 10⁻⁵ x 20.5 = 2.46 x 10⁻⁴ m
Difference in length, for invar at 20.5°C:
ΔL = L₁αθ
Given;
L₁ = 1.00 m
θ = 20.5°C
ΔL = 1 x 0.9 x 10⁻⁶ x 20.5 = 1.845 x 10⁻⁵ m
Answer:
The work done by the force is 5.76 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of canister , m = 3.2 kg
magnitude of force, f = 6.7 N
initial velocity of the canister on x-axis, = 3.3i m/s
final velocity of the canister on y- axis, = 6.9j m/s
The work done on the canister = change in the kinetic energy of the canister
where;
K.Ei is the initial kinetic energy
K.Ef is the final kinetic energy
The initial kinetic energy:
The final kinetic energy:
W = 11.04 - 5.28
W = 5.76 J
Therefore, work done on the canister by the 6.7 N force during this time is 5.76 J