Answer:
ΔE = 73 J
Explanation:
By the first law of thermodynamics, the energy in the system must conserved:
ΔE = Q - W
Where ΔE is the internal energy, Q is the heat flow (positive if it's absorbed by the system, and negative if the system loses heat), and W is the work (positive if the system is expanding, and negative if the system is compressing).
So, Q = + 551 J, and W = + 478 J
ΔE = 551 - 478
ΔE = 73 J
Answer:
1: A.) adapted
2: A.) habitat destruction
Explanation:
Some (few) animals are capable of adjusting their behaviors in relation to human activity and the changes humans make in their habitat. Most are so well adapted to the details of their habitat that they are incapable of surviving when those details change.
"Because all organisms are <u>adapted</u> to their native habitat, human activities that result in <u>habitat destruction</u> are a major reason for their extinction."
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<em>Comment on human activities</em>
My friendly local rodent exterminator observed that rodent activity has picked up substantially, since so much human activity has been curtailed by quarantine orders.
Warmer atoms expand. There is also more movement. This is also explained when putting it into terms with solid vs. gas. In a solid, the atoms vibrate, but they can't move very far because there is not a lot of space between them. In a gas, on the other hand, the atoms are spread apart, and they move very fast. Putting it into context with water, the steam (gas) version is hot, and the ice cube (solid) version is cold. Which one moves more freely? The gas.