In order to find the percent yield of a reaction, we need to use the theoretical yield and actual yield into a formula, which is the following:
%yield = (actual yield/theoretical yield)*100
Adding the values from the question in the formula:
%yield = (4.5/10.7)*100
%yield = 42
The percent yield for this reaction will be 42%
Answer:
chlorine atom
A chlorine atom has 17 protons, 18 neutrons, and 17 electrons.
Explanation:
What is true in a saturated solution is that it cannot dissolve any more solute.
A saturated solution is a chemical solution that contains the highest concentration (maximum capacity) of a solute dissolved in the solvent. When additional solute is added to a saturated solution, it will not dissolve it but it may result in a solid precipitate or left as a gas. The saturation of a solution depends on various factors such as temperatures, pressure, and the chemical makeup of substances involved. Examples of saturated solutions include; carbonated water and mixture of sugar and vinegar.
Answer:
The correct statements that you must check are:
- The oxygen atom has a greater attraction for electrons than the hydrogen atom does (second statement).
- The electrons of the covalent bond are not shared equally between the hydrogen and oxygen atoms (fourth statement).
Explanation:
Electronegativity is the relative ability of an atom to pull the electrons in a covalent bond.
Hydrogen has an electronegativity of 2.20 and oxygen has 3.44. That means that oxygen attracts the electrons more strongly than hydrogen does (second statement).
As consequence, the electrons in the covalent bond H - O of water are not shared equally (fourth statement): the electron density will be higher around the O atoms.
Of course, this discards the statement telling that hydrogen atom attracts electrons much more strongly than the oxygen atom, and the statement telling that hydrogen and oxigen have same electronegativity.
Such difference in electron densities creates a dipole moment, so you discard the last statement (that the water dipole moment is equal to zero).
