Hey all I gotta say is look up the definition and you’ll find the answers it’s not that complicated
<u>Answer:</u>
- few nutrients
- high pressure
- low temperatures
<u>Explanation:</u>
1. Few nutrients: open-ocean zone is located way far from the land, which is the main source of the essential nutrients.
2. High pressure: pressure increases by 1 atmosphere for every 10 meters increase in depth.
3. Ample sunlight: a large fraction of the sunlight is reflected back to the atmosphere from the sea surface.
4. Varying salinity: below the thermocline, the water is isolated from the atmosphere so the salinity remains stable over the year.
5. Low temperatures: the temperature of open-ocean zone ranges from a low of -2°C to an average of 17°C.
Chloroplast is responsible for using light energy to produce sugar. It is located at the top of the leaf because that's where it will absorb the most light while it's still being protected from damage by the cuticle and the epidermis
Notchochord, morphology, chordates