Answer:
D. 1/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Coin tosses are independent. Past results don't affect future probabilities. So the probability of getting heads on the fourth toss is still 1/2.
It can be any number from 450000 to 549999. This is due to the fact that
when figures like this are reported they are either rounded up or down.
Find the rate of change, (y2-y1)/(x2-x1), from the data given...
(2.16-1.26)/(12-7)=0.18
(1.26-0.72)/(7-4)=0.18
Since the rate is constant, this is a linear equation of the form y=mx+b. Furthermore, since 0 pencils cost 0, b=0, so the cost of the pencils is simply the number of pencils times 18 cents...
c(p)=0.18p (cost with respect to pencils is 0.18 times the number of pencils)