Answer:
the impedance of the circuit is 25.7 ohms.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Voltage, V = 50 volts
Frequency, f = 60 Hz
Resistance, R = 25 ohms
Capacitive resistance, 
Inductive resistance, 
We need to find the impedance of the circuit. It is given by :


Z = 25.7 ohms
So, the impedance of the circuit is 25.7 ohms. Hence, this is the required solution.
According to the second law of thermodynamics,
the answer is
<span>4. The entropy of the universe is increasing. </span>
Assume that the small-massed particle is
and the heavier mass particle is
.
Now, by momentum conservation and energy conservation:


Now, there are 2 solutions but, one of them is useless to this question's main point so I excluded that point. Ask me in the comments if you want the excluded solution too.

So now, we see that
and
. So therefore, the smaller mass recoils out.
Hope this helps you!
Bye!
The question extends beyond what I already know.
The question makes me curious.