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Savatey [412]
3 years ago
5

Write a balanced molecular equation describing each of the following chemical reactions.

Chemistry
1 answer:
yuradex [85]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

don't know..............

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A buffer solution contains 0.240 M ammonium chloride and 0.499 M ammonia. If 0.0565 moles of perchloric acid are added to 250 mL
snow_lady [41]

Answer:

The pH of the resulting solution is 9.02.

Explanation:

The initial pH of the buffer solution can be found using the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation:

pOH = pKb + log(\frac{[NH_{4}Cl]}{[NH_{3}]})  

pOH = -log(1.78\cdot 10^{-5}) + log(\frac{0.240}{0.499}) = 4.43        

pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 4.43 = 9.57

Now, the perchloric acid added will react with ammonia:

n_{NH_{3}} = 0.499moles/L*0.250 L - 0.0565 moles = 0.0683 moles

Also, the moles of ammonium chloride will increase in the same quantity according to the following reaction:

NH₃ + H₃O⁺ ⇄ NH₄⁺ + H₂O    

n_{NH_{4}Cl} = 0.240 moles/L*0.250L + 0.0565 moles = 0.1165 moles

Finally, we can calculate the pH of the resulting solution:

pOH = pKb + log(\frac{[NH_{4}Cl]}{[NH_{3}]})  

pOH = -log(1.78\cdot 10^{-5}) + log(\frac{0.1165 moles/0.250 L}{0.0683 moles/0.250 L}) = 4.98  

pH = 14 - 4.98 = 9.02

Therefore, the pH of the resulting solution is 9.02.

I hope it helps you!

5 0
3 years ago
Which explains why krypton was most likely given this name
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

Krypton is named after the Greek word that means "secret." Which explains why krypton was most likely given this name? Krypton is a noble gas, so it was difficult for chemists to find it, as though it was a secret.

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following metals has the highest melting point?
AveGali [126]

The metal with the highest melting point is aluminium which melts at 660.3°C.

Magnesium melts at 639°C , sodium at 98°C and potassium at 64°C.

The melting point is the temperature at which a substance  begins to melt. As a solid substance is heated, or absorbs heat from the environment,  the molecules that make up that substance begin to gain more (heat) energy, enough to overcome the intermolecular forces that in the first place have been holding them together in a sort of rigid fashion.

This energy enables the molecules  to break free of their intermolecular forces and thus the solid's lattice structure changes and the solid becomes liquid.

 


3 0
4 years ago
The diagram below shows the eye, with several features labeled.
lesantik [10]

For your question about diagram it is definitely A

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Please help i’m lost
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

73.49 atm

Explanation:

The balance chemical equation is as follow,

   C₃H₈ + 5 O₂  →  3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

Given Data:

Temperature  =  T = 373 K

Volume  =  V  =  2.5 L

Gas Constant  =  R  =  0.0821 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹

To find:

Pressure: P = ?

Formula:

P V = n R T

P = n R T / V

Here we also need to find number of mole,

According to balanced equation,

 1 mole of C₃H₈ on combustion gives  =  3 moles of CO₂

So,

2 moles of C₃H₈ on combustion will give  =  X moles of CO₂

Solving for X,

X  =  2 moles of C₃H₈ × 3 moles of CO₂ ÷ 1 mole of C₃H₈

X =  6 moles of CO₂

Moles  =  n  =  6 mol  

Solution:

P = 6 mol × 0.0821 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 373 K ÷ 2.5 L

 P =  73.49 atm

5 0
3 years ago
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