THERE PLEASE HELP (BTW MY CAPS LOCKS ARE BROKEN SO SORRY)

When 18.9 kJ is transferred to a gas sample in a constant volume adiabatic container with a calorimeter constant of 2.22 Kj/K, t

poizon [28]

Answer:

(a) Cgas = 0.125 kJ/k

(b) cgas = 0.25kJ/kg.K

(c) cm(gas) = 0.021kJ/mol.K

Explanation:

18.9 kJ is equal to the sum of the heat absorbed by the gas and the heat absorbed by the calorimeter.

Qcal + Qgas = 18.9 kJ [1]

We can calculate the heat absorbed using the following expression.

Q = C . ΔT

where,

C is the heat capacity

ΔT is the change in the temperature

(a) What is the heat capacity of the sample?

From [1],

Ccal . ΔT + Cgas . ΔT = 18.9 kJ

(2.22kJ/K) × 8.06 K + Cgas × 8.06 K = 18.9 kJ

Cgas = 0.125 kJ/k

(b) If the sample has a mass of 0.5 kilograms, what is the specific heat capacity of the substance?

We can calculate the specific heat capacity (c) using the following expression:

$c=\frac{C}{m} =\frac{0.125kJ/K}{0.5kg} =0.25kJ/kg.K$

(c) If the sample is Krypton, what is the molar heat capacity at constant volume of Krypton? The molar mass of Krypton is 83.8 grams/mole.

The molar heat capacity is:

$\frac{0.25kJ}{kg.K} .\frac{1kg}{1000g} .\frac{83.8g}{mol} =0.021kJ/mol.K$

3 0

3 years ago

Give an example of a chemical reaction during which a single substance breaks down. *

RoseWind [281]

Answer:

2NaCl(l) => 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g)

Explanation:

Electrolysis of melt NaCl to form sodium (Na) metal and chlorine (Cl₂) gas.

This is a class of reaction called 'Decomposition Rxns'. For what it's worth, there are 6 distinct compound types that undergo breakdown by decomposition. The acronym C O A C H E can help remember them.

C - Carbonates => CaCO₃(s) => CaO + CO₂

O - Oxides of Metals => 2Fe₂O₃(s) => 4Fe°(s) + 3O₂(g)

A - Acids (Oxoacids) => H₂CO₃(aq) => CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

C - Chlorates, Bromates & Iodates => 2KClO₃(s) => 2KCl(s) + 3O₂(g)

H - Hydroxides => Ca(OH)₂(s) => CaO(s) + H₂O(l)

E - Electrolysis => see above electrolysis of NaCl(l)

6 0

3 years ago

If an endothermic reaction begins at 26 degrees celsius and decreases by 2 degrees Celsius per minute, how long would it take to

Natalija [7]

Answer:

It would take 13 minutes.

Explanation:

The temperature decreases at a linear rate, meaning that we can describe the process by using the following formula:

T₂ = T₀ - 2*t

Where T₂ is the final temperature, T₀ is the initial temperature; and t is the elapsed time in minutes.

We input the data given by the problem:

0 °C = 26 °C - 2°C/min * t

And solve for t:

t = 13 min

8 0

3 years ago

Calculate the work done when a force of 4 N pulls a box along the floor for a distance of 0.3 m.

Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

<h2>1.2 Joule</h2>

solution,

Force=4 N

Distance=0.3 m

Now,

 $work = f \times d \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 4 \times 0.3 \\ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: = 1.2 \: joule$ 

hope this helps...

Good luck on your assignment....

8 0

4 years ago

What is a chemical property of soda ash

xz_007 [3.2K]

Soda ash which is also referred to as sodium carbonate with a chemical formula (NaCO3) has the following chemical formula
The melting point of 851 degrees
The molecular weight of 105.98
Its density at 25 degrees is =2.53 g/cm^3
Its specific heat capacity at 25 degrees = 0.249 cal/gm/ 0c

4 0

4 years ago