A. the medium through which the light travels changes.
Explanation:
Light waves will continue to travel in a straight line in all directions from their source unless the medium through which the light travels changes.
A change in medium causes light to exhibit different properties. Also, when light hits an obstacle, they can be diffracted.
- The way light travels on crossing a boundary differs.
- At the boundary between two medium, light can either be reflected back or refracted when they cross the medium
- This will cause the light rays to bend towards or away from the normal depending on the properties of the medium.
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F = 52000 N
m = 1060 kg
a= F/m = 52000 N/1060 kg = 49.0566 m/s^2
<span>Scientists have documented that the current level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is increasing.</span>
Answer:
= 9.8°
Explanation:
Width of one slit (a₁ ) = 1 / 1000 mm=0.001 mm = 10⁻⁶ m.
width of one slit in case 2 (a₂ ) = 1/500 =2 x 10⁻⁶ m
angular position of fringe, Sinθ = n λ /a
n is order of fringe , λ is wave length of light and a is slit aperture
So Sinθ ∝ 1 / a
Sin θ₁ /Sin θ₂ = a₂/a₁ ;
Sin20°/sinθ₂ = 2 / 1
sinθ₂ = Sin 20° / 2 = .342/2 = .171
θ₂ = 9.8 °
Answer:
High boiling and melting points: Hydrogen bonds increase the amount of energy required for phase changes to occur, thereby raising the boiling and melting points.
High specific heat: Hydrogen bonds increase the amount of energy required for molecules to increase in speed, thereby raising the specific heat.
Lower density as a solid than as a liquid: Hydrogen bonds increase the volume of the solid by holding molecules apart, thereby decreasing the density
High surface tension: Hydrogen bonds produce strong intermolecular attractions, which increase surface tension
Explanation: