Answer:
A decrease in temperature would decrease kinetic energy, therefore decreasing collisions possible.
Explanation:
A gas at a fixed volume is going to have collisions automatically. If you decrease the temperature (same thing as decreasing kinetic energy) you are cooling down the molecules in the container which gives them less energy and "relaxes" them. This decrease in energy causes them to move around much slower and causing less collisions, at a much slower rate. In a perfect world, these collisions do not slow down the molecule but we know that they do, just a very very small unmeasurable amount.
When you heat up most substances it gives them more Kinetic energy and the substance becomes less arranged in an ordered state, further apart and move faster. therefore the answer is the first: They gain a higher average kinetic energy
Hope that helps :)
Answer:
Mass = 141.6 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Kr in gram = ?
Volume in L = 9.59 L
Temperature = 46.0°C
Pressure = 4.62 atm
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
46.0+273 = 319 K
4.62 atm × 9.59 L = n× 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×319 K
44.3 atm.L = n×26.19 atm.L/ mol
n = 44.3 atm.L / 26.19 atm.L/ mol
n = 1.69 mol
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.69 mol × 83.79 g/mol
Mass = 141.6 g
Answer:
There are 16 protons, 18 electrons and 16 neutrons. I hope this helped:)