Answer:
b. divide them into groups based on similarities
Step-by-step explanation:
Blocking is a method in statistics used to reduce the effect of nuisance variables in an experiment. Nuisance variables are those factors that could result in variations during the experiment. During blocking, subjects with similar features are grouped in the same block, and treatment is then administered to each of these subjects. In order to form blocks, blocking factors are used.
Blocking factors can affect the results of an experiment but they are of no importance to the experimenter. An example of a blocking factor is age. So, for Isamu who seeks to use blocking to deal with an extraneous factor in his experiment, blocking would enable him to divide his subjects into groups based on similarities.
If you want to solve the equation

for C, you can work like this: subtract P from both sides:

Add C to both sides:

Algebra is number 3 - You have subtracted the measure of angle HKI from the equation.
Transitive property of equality is number 2 - Because both pairs of angles equal 180 degrees, you can set them equal to each other.
Definition of congruence is number 4 - The congruence symbol is in the equation, which tells you that the two angles are congruent.
Angles forming a linear pair sum to 180 degrees is number 1 - 180 degrees is in the equations given and the angles all form linear pairs.
Hope this helps!! :)
12x = 10x + 3
Subtract 10x from both sides
2x = 3
Divide by two on each side
x = 3/2 or 1 1/2 hours
Distance of the trip:
12 * 2 * 3/2 = 36 miles
How long does the trip take:
3/2 + 3/2 + 3/10 = 3 3/10 hours