Answer:
Frequency of the allele "r"causing the disease on Tristan da Cunha
%
Frequency of the allele "r"causing the disease in the original population of 15 colonists
%
Explanation:
Frequency of the allele "r"causing the disease on Tristan da Cunha
Given -
Out of 240 descendants on the island, 4 had retinitis pigmentosa (rr).
As per Hardy Weinberg's equllibrium equation
The frequecy of recessive individual in a given population is represented by 
And q represents the frequency of allele r
So, in this case q is equal to

%
Frequency of the allele "r"causing the disease in the original population of 15 colonists
As it is given in the question statement , the frequency of allele "r"causing the disease in the original population of 15 colonists is ten times the frequency of the allele "r"causing the disease on Tristan da Cunha
i.e

%
I don't see the scale or parallelogram sorry I can't help you.
Answer:
A mutation that causes a single letter change in the DNA sequence can affect your protein structure and function because the sequence of letters in a gene determines the sequence of amino acids in the protein that it encodes. A single letter change in the DNA alters the mRNA which alters the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein and sometimes that can cause serious results if it changes the way a protein works.
ex. sickle cell disease - a single letter swap in the gene that encodes the hemoglobin molecule results in deformed red blood cells
Hope that helps.
<span>The two identical chromosomes that result from DNA replication are referred to assister chromatids. Sister chromatids are held together by proteins at a region of the chromosome called the centromere.</span>
A. Plants can make their own food using energy from the Sun.
Animals cannot make their own food.
Explanation:
An example of the physiological capabilities of plants is their ability to make food on their own using the energy from the sun and chemical substances in the environment, animals do not make their own food.
- Physicological ability refers the body functions of an organism. It refers to the life biochemical processes a body is able to carry out based on its design.
- Metabolism is a living function attributable to all life.
- Organisms can either build up energy such as seen in plants during photosynthesis. This process is called anabolism.
- Some other organisms, makes use of the energy in their own life process and this is a catabolic process.
Learn more:
Life functions brainly.com/question/1601808
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