D. Secondary online and layers of periderm
Answer:
Chromosome 21 in figure D is the result of a process known as non-disjunction
Explanation:
Meiosis is the process of cell division that serves to obtain gametes, cells with exactly half the chromosome load of the species. This process involves the equal distribution of chromosomes in each daughter cell.
Non-disjunction is an alteration in the separation of the sister chromatids during meiosis, resulting in a gamete with non-separated sister chromatids, which when joined to a normal gamete can produce an organism with an extra chromosome.
In the karyotype shown in the photo, the non-disjunction in chromosome 21 produces a trisomy, a type of aneuploidy seen in Down syndrome.
Learn more:
Trisomy brainly.com/question/484286
Sedimentary rocks are formed by cementation and compaction
Answer:
e. spores
Explanation:
In the given question, the characteristics of a plant are mentioned which are the dominant sporophyte, cell wall and the Chl a or b.
It is mentioned that the plant has a dominant sporophyte therefore it produces the spores during its life cycle. The other features like the endosperm, seeds, flowers are the characteristics on the basis of which the plant can be characterised as they differ in the plants.
Since the production of spores is a characteristic feature of the sporophyte, therefore, it will be least considered by the botanist to discover a new species.
Thus, Option-E is the correct answer.
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