Answer:

Explanation:
Newton's ring equation relates the initial and final diameter of the ring, to the index of refraction of the air and the index of refraction of the liquid between the lens and the plates, as follows:

Solving for :

Recall that the refractive index of the air is 1. So, replacing the given diameters:

At the present time, the only way we know of that light can get shifted
toward the blue end of the spectrum is the Doppler effect ... wavelengths
appear shorter than they should be when the source is moving toward us.
IF that's true in the case of the Andromeda galaxy, it means the galaxy is
moving toward us.
We use the same reasoning to conclude that all the galaxies whose light is red-shifted are moving away from us. That includes the vast majority of all galaxies that we can see, and it strongly supports the theory of the big bang
and the expanding universe.
If somebody ever comes along and discovers a DIFFERENT way that light
can get shifted to new, longer or shorter wavelengths, then pretty much all
of modern Cosmology will be out the window. There's a lot riding on the
Doppler effect !
Answer:
Question 1: protons and electrons
Question 2: atomic number
Explanation: trust me
Answer:
Which battery has a longer battery life?
Explanation:
duh
The answer that best describe tropical continental is hot and sunny