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scoundrel [369]
3 years ago
9

How does the process of gel electrophoresis produce DNA fingerprints? An electric current sorts DNA nucleotides according to the

ir bases. O An electric current cuts a DNA strand into segments of various lengths O An electric current causes segments of DNA to move at different rates O An electric current supplies a charge to uncharged segments of DNA ​
Biology
1 answer:
solong [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Gel electrophoresis

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to separate DNA fragments according to their size. DNA samples are loaded into wells (indentations) at one end of a gel, and an electric current is applied to pull them through the gel. DNA fragments are negatively charged, so they move towards the positive electrode.

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Scientist are studying an 500g. Sample of a radioactive element. Which has an annual decay rate of 11%. How many grams of the sa
gtnhenbr [62]

Nothing

Explanation:

Mass of the sample = 500g

Decay rate per anum = 11%

Unknown:

Mass of sample remaining after 10yrs = ?

Solution:

  This is a simple percentages problem;

The radioactive sample loses \frac{11}{100 } x 500g of sample per year;

  this is a loss of 55g per year;

In 10years time, the sample would have lost 10 x 55g = 550g of element.

Since our sample is not up to 550g, then no amount of sample will remain after 10yrs.

learn more:

Radioactive decay brainly.com/question/10094982

#learnwithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
You are a molecule of phosphorus. Choose a starting point in the process you would go through to move through the entire cycle.
noname [10]

Answer:

First I'd be found in rocks. Erosion would wash me into the soil. Then I'd be absorbed by plants, fungi or microorganisms so they can grow. Animals would get me by eating the plants or drinking the water that eroded the rock. The plants and animals die and I'm absorbed back into the soil.

Explanation:

Phosphorus Cycle Steps

The phosphorus cycle is a slow process, which involves five key steps.

Weathering

Since the main source of phosphorus is found in rocks, the first step of the phosphorus cycle involves the extraction of phosphorus from the rocks by weathering. Weather events, such as rain and other sources of erosion, result in phosphorus being washed into the soil.

Absorption by Plants and Animals

Once in the soil, plants, fungi, and microorganisms are able to absorb phosphorus and grow. In addition, phosphorus can also be washed into the local water systems. Plants can also directly absorb phosphorus from the water and grow. In addition to plants, animals also obtain phosphorus from drinking water and eating plants.

Return to the Environment via Decomposition

When plants and animals die, decomposition results in the return of phosphorus back to the environment via the water or soil.  

Plants and animals in these environments can then use this phosphorus, and step 2 of the cycle is repeated.

Human Impact on the Phosphorus Cycle

Humans have had a significant impact on the phosphorus cycle due to a variety of human activities, such as the use of fertilizer, the distribution of food products, and artificial eutrophication. Fertilizers containing phosphorus add to the phosphorus levels in the soil and are particularly detrimental when such products are washed into local aquatic ecosystems. When phosphorus is added to waters at a rate typically achieved by natural processes, it is referred to as natural eutrophication. A natural supply of phosphorus over time provides nutrients to the water and serves to increase the productivity of that particular ecosystem. However, when foods are shipped from farms to cities, the substantial levels of Phosphorus that is drained into the water systems is called artificial or anthropogenic eutrophication. When levels of phosphorus are too high, the overabundance of plant nutrients serves to drive the excessive growth of algae. However, these algae die or form algae blooms, which are toxic to the plants and animals in the ecosystem. Thus, human activities serve to harm aquatic ecosystems, whenever excess amounts of phosphorus are leached into the water.

8 0
3 years ago
Which of the four species of plasmodium is the most dangerous?
natali 33 [55]
Plasmodium falciparum
7 0
3 years ago
6. Challenge: Based on the weathering patterns, guess the rock type shown in each photo. (Can anyone confirm or deny these answe
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

A. = Shale

B = Granite

C = Sandstone

D = Limestone

Explanation:

Based on the weathering patterns, the rock type shown in each photo can be concluded to be as

A. = Shale: this is a form.of sedimentary rocks. It is formed from finely textured materials. Such as clay, quartz, and calcite minerals

B = Granite: this is derived from igneous rock. It has coarse texture features.

C = Sandstone: it is formed by a sand-sized grain of natural earth materials that form together

D = Limestone: it is also a form of sedimentary rock. It contains a large quantity of calcium carbonate it is formed from materials such as ancient corals and skeleton.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of these substances does not protect against invaders in the
ella [17]
The answer would be C. Tears because the others have shown to be invaders
5 0
3 years ago
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