The causitive agent of the cohesion-tension model of xylem transport is transpiration. During the process of transpiration, water vapor is lost from the stomata of the leaf. To replace this water, water from adjacent cells is withdrawn. The water molecules stick together due to cohesion and are transported upwards through the stem in the form of a stream.<span />
Answer:
A. Cyanobacteria.
Explanation:
Both cyanobacteria and plants use water as an electron donor for the light phase of photosynthesis and make ATP and NADPH. The ATP and NADPH are used in the Calvin cycle to fix the atmospheric CO2 into glucose. The use of water as an electron donor releases oxygen gas as a by-product. This photosynthesis wherein the use of water as an electron donor releases oxygen gas as a by-product is also called oxygenic photosynthesis.
<span>the glucose-sodium cotransporter in animals, Na+ moves back into the cell down its electrochemical gradient, providing the energy for glucose to move into the cell against its concentration gradient.
</span>It makes sense css <span> glucose is cotransported with Na+ ions</span>
<span>In cotransport, the energy required to move one solute against its concentration or electrochemical gradient is provided by an ion moving into the cell down its electrochemical gradient. </span>
Answer: The correct answer is black because the product of its side and mass is lower.
Explanation: Density of a substance is defined as the mount of matter that can be stored in a given volume.
Mathematically,

As, density is inversely proportional to the volume of the substance.
The substance will be more denser if it has less volume and it will be less denser if the volume is more.
We are given two cubes having different sides.
Volume of the cube is calculated by using the formula:

where, a = side of the cube.
Black: The side of this cube is 2 and volume will be =
Yellow: The side of this cube is 3 and volume will be =
As, the volume of black cube is less. So, this cube will be more denser.
Density of black cube: 
Density of Yellow Cube: 
Hence, black cube will be more denser because the product of its side and mass is lower.
I think that it's weathering because weathering is the one that wears down the surface.