Availability Heuristic
A heuristic is a mental shortcut that we often use to make judgments and decisions. Availability heuristic is based on the principle that the first things come to our mind when evaluating certain topics, events, and methods, must be the based on the more common occurrences, or must be more important than other available alternatives which do not easily come to mind.
The problem with this type of mental shortcut, however, is that it can easily be influenced or biased towards vivid, dramatic events, or recent news and information, especially those sensationalized by the media.
For example, people might take more precaution against murder and car accidents compared to illnesses such as diabetes and stomach cancer, as the two former are more sensationalized or are often reported in the news than the latter two. However, statistics show that in America, these illness actually take twice as much lives than murder and car accidents (source: http://study.com/academy/lesson/availability-heuristic-examples-definition-quiz.html).
The correct answer is Deciduous forest.
This terms applies more generally to plants that loose their trees "at maturity", which in practice means before the winter.
This kind of forest is found in places with big seasonal variability, so away from the Poles and from the equator.
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Forensic psychologist would be consulted in jury selection and witness preparation.
These psychologists are there to apply their knowledge of psychology when it comes to legal cases. So here, this psychologist would have to prepare the jury for being in a court, tell them what to expect, recommend how they should behave and what they should look like, etc.
Answer:
A) Generalized anxiety disorder.
Explanation:
Cara will probably be diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder because she is suffering from exaggerated anxiety about everyday life events as health, work, school, finance, etc. And these type of people may anticipate disaster and individuals with GAD (generalized anxiety disorder) will find it difficult to control, so that is why it is important to look for help before everything starts to fall apart.
