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The root mean square speed of a gas is calculated through the equation,
Vrms = sqrt (3RT/M)
where:
Vrms = root mean square velocity/speed
R = universal gas constant
T = temperature
M = molar mass of the gas
Fluorine gas is a diatomic particle, F2, with a molar mass equal to 37.997 g/mol. Substituting the known values to the equation,
Vrms = sqrt (3)(0.0821 L.atm/mol.K)(425 + 273.15)) / 37.997 g/mol))
Vrms = sqrt ((3)(0.0821 L atm)(101325 kg/ms²/1 atm))(698.15 K) (1 m³/1000L)/ (37.997 g)(1 kg/1000g))
Vrms = 25.63 m/s
ANSWER: 25.63 m/s
Answer:
1.3 x 10²⁴ atoms Fe
Explanation:
To convert moles to atoms, you need to multiply your given value by Avogadro's Number. This causes the conversion to occur because Avogadro's Number exists as a ratio. It is the ratio that allows for the cancellation of units during multiplication. This is why atoms should be in the numerator of your conversion. The final answer should have 2 sig figs to reflect the given value.
Avogadro's Number:
1 mole = 6.022 x 10²³ atoms
2.1 moles Fe 6.022 x 10²³ atoms
--------------------- x ------------------------------- = 1.3 x 10²⁴ atoms Fe
1 mole
The atomic number increases moving left to right across a period and subsequently so does the effective nuclear charge. Therefore, moving left to right across a period the nucleus has a greater pull on the outer electrons and the atomic radii decreases.
According to one acid base theory the forward reaction is classified as an acid base reaction because H2S is a H donor and CH3NH2 is a H acceptor.
According to the acid base theory; an acid is the proton donor or hydrogen ions donor while the base is the proton acceptor or hydrogen ion acceptor.
