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Andru [333]
3 years ago
13

Using the van der Waals equation, determine the pressure exerted by 4.30 mol Ar in 3.6 L at 325K.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vika [28.1K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

37.7 atm

Explanation:

Using the relation;

(P + an^2/V^2) (V - nb) = nRT

(P + an^2/V^2) = nRT/(V - nb)

a = 0.0341 atm dm^2 Mol^2

b = 0.0237 dm/mol

P = nRT/(V - nb) - an^2/V^2

P = [4.3 * 0.082 * 325 / (3.6 - (4.3 * 0.0237))] - (0.0341 * (4.3^2))/(3.6^2)

P = 114.595/(3.498) - 0.0487

P = 37.7 atm

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PLS HELP THE QUESTION IS ON THE PICTURE
IceJOKER [234]

<u>Concepts used:</u>

1 mole of an element or a compound has 6.022 * 10²³ formula units

So, we can say that: <em>Number of formula units = number of moles * 6.022*10²³</em>

number of moles of an element or a compound = given mass/molar mass

<u>__________________________________________________________</u>

<u>003 - </u><u>Number of CaH₂ formula units in 6.065 grams</u>

Number of Moles:

We know that the molar mass of CaH₂ is 42 grams/mol

Number of Moles of CaH₂ = given mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 6.065 / 42

Number of moles = 0.143 moles

Number of Formula units:

Number of formula units = number of moles * 6.022*10²³

= 0.143 * 6.022 * 10²³

= 0.86 * 10²³ formula units

__________________________________________________________

<u>004 </u><u>- Mass of 6.34 * 10²⁴ formula units of NaBF₄</u>

Number of Moles:

We mentioned this formula before:

<em>Number of formula units = number of moles * 6.022*10²³</em>

Solving it for number of moles, we get:

Number of moles = Number of Formula units / 6.022* 10²³

replacing the variable

Number of moles = 6.34 * 10²⁴ / 6.022*10²³

Number of moles=  10.5 moles

Mass of 10.5 moles of NaBF₄:

Molar mass of NaBF₄ = 38 grams/mol

Mass of 10.5 moles = 10.5 * molar mass

Mass of 10.5 moles = 10.5 * 38

Mass = 399 grams

__________________________________________________________

<u>005</u><u> - Number of moles in 9.78 * 10²¹ formula units of CeI₃</u>

Number of Moles:

We have the formula:

Number of moles = Number of Formula units / 6.022* 10²³

replacing the variables

Number of Moles = 9.78 * 10²¹ / 6.022*10²³

Number of Moles = 1.6 / 10²

Number of Moles = 1.6 * 10⁻² moles   OR   0.016 moles

3 0
2 years ago
Please give me solved answer pic its really importen ​
inn [45]
Where’s the picture?
5 0
3 years ago
1. 62 miles per hour into meters per second
Andre45 [30]

Answer:

99758 meters

Explanation: 1 mile=1609 meters. Just multiply 62 with 1609. Let me know if you want a conversion sheet.

8 0
3 years ago
Someone answer? You don’t have to answer both if you don’t know.
natima [27]
I’m not sure what the 6 means, but for the first one, the process being shown is photosynthesis that occurs in a plant. The first two compounds are the reactants. The CO2 is carbon dioxide, and the H2O is water. When these two reactants are put together with some sunlight, they create the products. The C6H12O6 is glucose, and the O2 is oxygen.
4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of moles of iodine in 7.68×10^25 molecules of I2
Dmitrij [34]

Answer:

<h2>127.57 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{7.68 \times  {10}^{25} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }   \\  = 127.574750...

We have the final answer as

<h3>127.57 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

4 0
2 years ago
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