Explanation:
It is given that possible number of ways the Cl and Br can be absorbed initially are 100.
S, possible number of ways by which Br can be desorbed is as follows.

Now, we will calculate the change in entropy as follows.

where,
= Boltzmann constant = 
= change in entropy
Therefore, we will calculate the change in entropy as follows.

= 
= 
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the change in entropy is
.
Answer:
protons but different number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) —> H2O(l)
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction.
2HCl(aq) + Ca(OH)2(aq) —> CaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)
Ca(OH)2 is a strong base and will dissociates as follow:
Ca(OH)2(aq) —> Ca^2+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq)
HCl is a strong acid and will dissociates as follow:
HCl(aq) —> H^+(aq) + Cl^-(aq)
Thus, In solution a double displacement reaction occurs as shown below:
2H^+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + Ca^2+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) —> Ca^2+(aq) + 2Cl^-(aq) + 2H2O(l)
To get the net ionic equation, cancel out Ca^2+ and 2Cl^-
2H^+(aq) + 2OH^-(aq) —> 2H2O(l)
H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) —> H2O(l)
Answer: The salt which has the highest pH is 
Explanation: Salts are formed by the reaction of acid and base. General equation for the generation of salt is given by:

The given salts are formed from the reaction of acids and bases.
1) 
This is a salt formed by the reaction of strong base (KOH) and strong acid
. So, this salt is a neutral salt.

2) 
This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of weak base
and strong acid
. So, this salt is an acidic salt.

3) 
This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of weak base
and strong acid (HCl). So, this salt is an acidic salt.

4) 
This is a salt which is formed by the reaction of strong base (NaOH) and weak acid
. So, this salt is a basic salt.

Now, we have to find the salt which has the highest pH value.
Highest pH value means that the salt must be basic in nature and from the given salts, only
is basic salt. Hence, this salt has the highest pH value.
Plasmolysed because of osmosis as the salt solution has lower water potential than the cells of the stalk