<h2>Leaders using the "authoritarian leadership" are only minimally involved in decision making and encourage group members to make their own decisions.</h2>
Explanation:
- Authoritarian leadership is also called Autocratic leadership.
- They take little inputs from the group and has overall control and decision making power.
- They do not accept advice from others
- They do not trust others and try to rule everyone.
- Most of the team members are not allowed to participate in any of the event and not even the immediate subordinate. Team members work like a robot.
- It often outcomes only adverse effects.
Answer:
The second gamble has the higher expected value. EV = 4
Explanation:
In betting, expected value can be defined as (Amount won per bet * probability of winning) – (Amount lost per bet * probability of losing)
For the first gamble:

For the second gamble:

This means that Cal is expected to earn $4 for each $20 waged on the second gamble while he is expected to break even in the first gamble.
Therefore, the second gamble has the higher expected value.
Answer:
A. High
Explanation:
When an investment is considered risky, investors would demand a high rate of return as compensation for holding a risky investment.
The required rate of return is usually higher than the short term t bills rate.
I hope my answer helps you.
If an economy is experiencing a cyclical downturn and output does not return to the secular growth trend, the economy is said to be experiencing structural stagnation.
<h3>What is structural stagnation?</h3>
This stagnation is attached to economies that are matured and it occurs when growth rate do the economy decreases rather than increasing.
The population may be decreasing and yet the country is experiencing stagnation.
Therefore, If an economy is experiencing a cyclical downturn and output does not return to the secular growth trend, the economy is said to be experiencing structural stagnation.
Learn more on stagnation below,
brainly.com/question/1247282
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