Answer:
Expectancy violation
Explanation:
Expectancy violation theory is a theory that tries to explain the unexpected behavior of a person or human being. This theory is based on uncertainty reduction theory where a person's unusual behavior of vagueness has been reduced by interaction. It has been developed from the nonverbal expectancy model that was given by Judee k Burgoon. This theory has been describing the personal space of a person that has been possessed by a person and the response of a person towards violation. This theory focuses on the specific perception of a person in a specific situation. When people start to speak with another person then they expect that in what manner a person will respond to them.
<u>There are two types of expectancy
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Answer:
Classical conditioning, Operant conditioning
Explanation:
The reason is that classical conditioning is the form of learning which creates a perception about a matter due to past experience. This perception in this case is extreme pain and once she is operated she feels very calm because the pain she perceived associated with the dentist operating has ended so from her perspective this is was a sort of punishment and now she is done with it. The flow of feeling after bearing the pain associated with the task perceived is operant conditioning.
However, for people with lower than average earnings, the ratio of the lifetime benefits they receive from Social Security to the lifetime payroll taxes they pay for the program is higher than it is for people with higher average earnings.