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Kisachek [45]
3 years ago
11

Afreen says, "I am thinking of 3 consecutive numbers. The first is a multiple of 4, the second is a multiple of 5 and the third

is a multiple of 6." What could the numbers be? Can you find 3 possible sets of numbers?
Mathematics
1 answer:
IgorLugansk [536]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The 3 ses that we found are:

{4, 5, 6}

{64, 65, 66}

{124, 125, 126}

Step-by-step explanation:

3 consecutive numbers are written as:

n, (n + 1), (n + 2)

We know that the first one is a multiple of 4.

Then n is a multiple of 4:

n = k*4

where k is an integer.

The second one is a multiple of 5, then:

(n + 1) = j*5

where j is an integer.

The last one is a multiple of 6.

(n + 2) = p*6

where p is an integer.

We want to find 3 sets.

The first one is trivial:

n = 4

n + 1 = 5

n + 2 = 6

4 is a multiple of 4

5 is a multiple of 5

6 is a multiple of 6.

Now let's find a set that is not trivial.

First, remember that all the multiples of 5 end with a 0 or a 5,

Then we can look for a value n, that is multiple of 4, and that has a last units digit equal to 4 (then the next one will have a units digit and will be multiple of 5)

For example, 4*6 = 24

24 is a multiple of 4.

The next number is 24 + 1 = 25, which is multiple of 5.

The next number is 25 + 1 = 26, which is not multiple of 6.

So let's try again.

4*11 = 44, is a multiple of 4.

The next number is 44 + 1 = 45

45 is a multiple of 5.

The next number is 45 + 1 = 46, which is not multiple of 6

So we need to try with another set.

4*16 = 64, is a multiple of 4.

The next number is 64 + 1 = 65, which is multiple of 5.

The next number is 66, which is multiple of 6:

6*11 = 66

Then the set:

n = 64

n + 1 = 65

n + 2 = 66

Is a possible set.

Now we can keep trying this, we can see that the next set  has the numbers:

n = 4*31  = 124 is a multiple of 4.

The next number, is 124 + 1 = 125, which is a multiple of 5.

The next number is 125 + 1 = 126, which is multiple of 6

6*21 = 126

Then the set:

n = 124

n + 1 = 125

n + 2 = 126

Is another possible set.

The 3 ses that we found are:

{4, 5, 6}

{64, 65, 66}

{124, 125, 126}

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2x2 – 5x + 67 = 0<br> What would be your first step in completing the square for the equation above?
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

The first step is to divide all the terms by the coefficient of x^{2} which is 2.

The solutions to the quadratic equation 2x^2\:-\:5x\:+\:67\:=\:0 are:

x=\frac{5}{4}+i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4},\:x=\frac{5}{4}-i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4}

Step-by-step explanation:

Considering the equation

2x^2\:-\:5x\:+\:67\:=\:0

The first step is to divide all the terms by the coefficient of x^{2} which is 2.

so

\frac{2x^2-5x}{2}=\frac{-67}{2}

x^2-\frac{5x}{2}=-\frac{67}{2}

Lets now solve the equation by completeing the remaining steps

Write equation in the form: x^2+2ax+a^2=\left(x+a\right)^2

Solving for a,

2ax=-\frac{5}{2}x

a=-\frac{5}{4}

\mathrm{Add\:}a^2=\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2\mathrm{\:to\:both\:sides}

x^2-\frac{5x}{2}+\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2=-\frac{67}{2}+\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2

x^2-\frac{5x}{2}+\left(-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2=-\frac{511}{16}

Completing the square

\left(x-\frac{5}{4}\right)^2=-\frac{511}{16}

Since, you had required to know the first step in completing the square for the equation above, I hope you have got the point, but let me quickly solve the remaining solution.

For f^2\left(x\right)=a the solution are f\left(x\right)=\sqrt{a},\:-\sqrt{a}

Solving

x-\frac{5}{4}=\sqrt{-\frac{511}{16}}

x-\frac{5}{4}=\sqrt{-1}\sqrt{\frac{511}{16}}

x-\frac{5}{4}=i\sqrt{\frac{511}{16}}       ∵ Applying imaginary number rule \sqrt{-1}=i

x-\frac{5}{4}=i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{\sqrt{16}}

-\frac{5}{4}=i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4}

x=\frac{5}{4}+i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4}

Similarly, solving

x-\frac{5}{4}=-\sqrt{-\frac{511}{16}}

x-\frac{5}{4}=-i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4}    ∵ Applying imaginary number rule  \sqrt{-1}=i

x=\frac{5}{4}-i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4}

Therefore, the solutions to the quadratic equation are:

x=\frac{5}{4}+i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4},\:x=\frac{5}{4}-i\frac{\sqrt{511}}{4}

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