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kotegsom [21]
3 years ago
5

A trolley of mass 5.0 kg is moving at 1.0 ms to the right. A constant force of 25 N acts to the left for 0.75 seconds.

Physics
1 answer:
andreyandreev [35.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

change in kinetic energy of the trolley is 53.91 J.

Explanation:

mass of the trolley, m = 5.0 kg

initial velocity of the trolley, u = 1.0 m/s

external force on the trolley, F = 25 N

time of force action, t = 0.75 s

The final velocity of the trolley at the end of 0.75 s is calculated as follows;

F = \frac{m(v-u)}{t} \\\\25 = \frac{5(v-1)}{0.75}\\\\5(v-1) = 18.75\\\\v-1 = \frac{18.75}{5} \\\\v-1 = 3.75\\\\v = 4.75 \ m/s \ in \ the \ direction \ of \ the \ applied \ force

The change in kinetic energy of the trolley is calculated as;

Δ K.E = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)

Δ K.E = ¹/₂ x 5(4.75² - 1²)

Δ K.E = 53.91 J.

Therefore, change in kinetic energy of the trolley is 53.91 J.

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Answer:

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Explanation:

Given that

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Now when charge is replaced by new charge q'= -3μ C

From the expression of electric field we can say that electric field will remain same from same quantity of electric charge.

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5 0
4 years ago
1. Take the speed at which the body moves as 10 m/s 2. Calculate the distance travelled by the body every second 3. Take the tim
exis [7]

Answer:

a)this graph is also a line     b) in both cases we have a uniform movement

Explanation:

In this exercise we have a uniform movement

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     d = v t

in the table we give some values ​​to make the graph

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        1         10

        2        20

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In the attached we can see the graph that is a straight line

we have another vehicle at v = 50 me / S

t (s)     d (m)

1         50

2        100

3         150

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If no friction acts on a diver during a dive, then which of the following statements is true? A) The total mechanical energy of
EleoNora [17]
If no frictional work is considered, then the energy of the system (the driver at all positions is conserved.

Let
position 1 = initial height of the diver (h₁), together with the initial velocity (v₁).
position 2 = final height of the diver (h₂) and the final velocity (v₂).

The initial PE = mgh₁ and the initial KE  = (1/2)mv₁²
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m = mass of the diver.
Similarly, the final PE and KE are respectively mgh₂ and (1/2)mv₂².
PE in position 1 is converted into KE due to the loss in height from position 1 to position 2.
 
Therefore
(KE + PE) ₁ = (KE + PE)₂

Evaluate the given answers.
A) The total mechanical energy of the system increases.
     FALSE

B) Potential energy can be converted into kinetic energy but not vice versa.
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4 0
4 years ago
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Ted lifts a 10N weight at a height of 1.5 m in 1
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Answer:

D. Ted expanded more power.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

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Force = 10N

Height = 1.5m

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To find Ted's power;

Power = workdone/time

But workdone = force * distance

Workdone = 10 * 1.5

Workdone = 15 Nm

Power = 15/1

Power = 15 Watts.

For Johnny.

Force = 10N

Height = 1.5m

Time = 2 seconds

To find Ted's power;

Power = workdone/time

But workdone = force * distance

Workdone = 10 * 1.5

Workdone = 15 Nm

Power = 15/2

Power = 7.5 Watts

Therefore, from the calculations we can deduce and conclude that Ted expanded more power.

5 0
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