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Advocard [28]
3 years ago
14

A water chemist measured and recorded the air temperature at 27°C when he should have measured the water temperature, which was

only 21°C. As a result of this error, will the dissolved oxygen concentration be reported as being higher or lower than it should be? Explain.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The dissolution of oxygen in water is exothermic. Hence, at higher temperature, less oxygen is dissolved in water.

If the chemist commits an error and records 27°C instead of 21°C, the dissolved oxygen concentration will be found to be lower than it should be at 27°C because dissolution of gases in water is exothermic.

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A silver cube with an edge length of 2.42 cm and a gold cube with an edge length of 2.75 cm are both heated to 85.4 ∘C and place
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

Explanation:

Volume of silver cube = 2.42³ = 14.17 cm³

mass of silver cube = volume x density

= 14.17 x 10.49 = 148.64 gm

Volume of gold cube = 2.75³ = 20.8  cm³

mass of gold cube =  20.8 x 19.3 = 401.44 gm

specific heat of silver and gold are .24 and .129 J /g°C

mass of 112 mL water = 112 g

Heat absorbed = heat lost = mass x specific heat x temperature fall or rise

Heat lost by metals

= 148.64 x .24 x ( 85.4 -T) + 401.44 x .129 x ( 85.4 - T )

= (35.67 + 51.78 ) x ( 85.4 - T )

87.45 x ( 85.4 - T )

= 7468.23 - 87.45 T

Heat gained by water

= 112 x 1 x ( T - 20.5 )

= 112 T - 2296

Heat lost = heat gained

7468.23 - 87.45 T = 112 T - 2296

199.45 T = 9764.23

T = 48.95° C

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What are the three different types of selective breeding
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Answer : The formula unit of Sr & Cl is SrCl_2 and the formula unit of Al & S is Al_2S_3

Explanation :

Formula unit : it is defined as the lowest number ratio of ions of an elements in an ionic compound or covalent compound.

For the formula unit of Sr & Cl, two chloride ions(Cl^-) are needed to neutralize the one strontium ion(Sr^{2+}).

For the formula unit of Al & S, three sulfide ions(S^{2-}) are needed to neutralize the two aluminium ion(Al^{3+}).

The formula unit of SrCl_2 and Al_2S_3 are shown below.

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