You did not add the answers, but a non-living factor that could contribute could be temperature.
82, Lead is Pb. The atomic number is 82, this also equals the protons. If it is stable, then the protons and electrons are going to be the same.
Solution of 0.25 M is prepared in two steps,
1) Calculate Amount of Solute:
Molar Mass of Solute: 342.3 g/mol
As we know,
Molarity = Moles / 1 dm³
or,
Moles = Molarity × 1 dm³
Putting Values,
Moles = 0.25 mol.dm⁻³ × 1 dm³
Moles = 0.25 moles
Now, find out mass of sucrose,
As,
Moles = Mass / M.mass
or,
Mass = Moles × M.mass
Putting Values,
Mass = 0.25 mol × 342.3 g.mol⁻¹
Mass = 85.57 g
2) Prepare Solution:
Take Volumetric flask and add 85.57 g of sucrose in it. Then add distilled water up to the mark of 1 dm³. Shake well! The solution prepared is 0.25 M in 1 Liter.
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Answer:</h3>
28.52 seconds
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Explanation:</h3>
Initial number of atoms of Nitrogen 12,000 atoms
Half-life = 7.13
Number of atoms after decay = 750 atoms
We are required to determine the time taken for the decay.
Note that half life is the time taken for a radioactive isotope to decay to a half of its original amount.
Using the formula;
Remaining amount = Initial amount × (1/2)^n , where n is the number of half lives
In our case;
750 atoms = 12,000 atoms × (1/2)^n
0.0625 = 0.5^n
n = log 0.0625 ÷ log 0.5
n = 4
But, 1 half life =7.13 seconds
Therefore;
Time taken = 7.13 seconds × 4
= 28.52 seconds
Therefore, the time taken for 12,000 atoms of nitrogen to decay to 750 atoms is 28.52 seconds
Answer:
I believe it is D
Explanation:
since Rutherford's explanation, when he made it in 1911, was that scattering was caused by a hard, dense court to centre of the Adam, which is the nucleus and he used Alpha particles to observe the scattered backwards from a gold foil
