What's happening is that every subtraction can be written as "addition of the opposite."
18-5 = 18 + (-5)
One reason this is done in the work you showed is that they're trying to show why you distribute the negative and the 1 into the parentheses, why you multiply everything in the parentheses by "-1" and not just 1.
The other reason is to later to be able to move the individual terms around, so you'll be able to combine like terms.
When you move terms around, the sign has to stay attached to the term, so writing all the subtractions as addition helps keep the sign attached.
Word Problem:
Take a number, <em>x</em>, double it and then take that result away from 10.
Expression:
Answer:
P(B|A)=0.25 , P(A|B) =0.5
Step-by-step explanation:
The question provides the following data:
P(A)= 0.8
P(B)= 0.4
P(A∩B) = 0.2
Since the question does not mention which of the conditional probabilities need to be found out, I will show the working to calculate both of them.
To calculate the probability that event B will occur given that A has already occurred (P(B|A) is read as the probability of event B given A) can be calculated as:
P(B|A) = P(A∩B)/P(A)
= (0.2) / (0.8)
P(B|A)=0.25
To calculate the probability that event A will occur given that B has already occurred (P(A|B) is read as the probability of event A given B) can be calculated as:
P(A|B) = P(A∩B)/P(B)
= (0.2)/(0.4)
P(A|B) =0.5
Answer:
15.1 to nearest tenth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 7 is the lowest number so the mean would increase if taken away.
New mean = (8 + 12 + 13 + 15 + 18 + 19+21) / 7
= 106 / 7
= 15.14