Answer:
SO₂ + 0.5 O₂ + H₂O → H₂SO₄
3.83 g
Explanation:
In the formation of acid rain, sulfur dioxide reacts with oxygen and water in the air to form sulfuric acid. The balanced chemical equation is:
SO₂ + 0.5 O₂ + H₂O → H₂SO₄
The molar mass of SO₂ is 64.07 g/mol. The moles of SO₂ corresponding to 2.50 g are:
2.50 g × (1 mol/64.07 g) = 0.0390 mol
The molar ratio of SO₂ to H₂SO₄ is 1:1. The moles of H₂SO₄ formed are 0.0390 moles.
The molar mass of H₂SO₄ is 98.08 g/mol. The mass of H₂SO₄ is:
0.0390 mol × 98.08 g/mol = 3.83 g
The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behaviour. Elements whose atoms have the same number of valence electrons are grouped together in the Periodic Table. ... Nonmetals tend to attract additional valence electrons to form either ionic or covalent bonds.
We have to complete all the given reactions.
1. Fe(s) + CuCl₂ → Cu + FeCl₂
2. Cu(s) + FeCl₂(aq) → NR (no reaction takes place)
3. K(s) + NiBr2(aq) → NR (no reaction takes place)
4. Ni(s) + KBr(aq) → K + NiBr₂
5. Zn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq) → NR (no reaction)
6. Ca(s) + Zn(NO₃)₂(aq) → Zn(s) + Ca(NO₃)₂(aq)