Answer:
Maximum work under this condition (∆G) = Maximum work under Standard Condition (∆G°) + Activities defining this condition
Explanation:
In this equation, the term DGo provides us with a value for the maximal work we could obtain from the reaction starting with all reactants and products in their standard states, and going to equilibrium. The term DG' provides us with a value for the maximal work we could obtain under the conditions defined by the activities in the logarithmic term. The logarithmic term can be seen as modifying the value under standard conditions to account for the actual conditions. In describing the work available in metabolic processes, we are concerned with the actual conditions in the reaction medium (whether that is a test-tube, or the cell cytoplasm); the important term is therefore DG'. If we measure the actual activities (in practice, we make do with concentrations), and look up a value for DGo in a reference book, we can calculate DG' from the above equation.
Values for DGo provide a useful indication through which we can compare the relative work potential from different processes, because they refer to a standard set of conditions.
Therefore both phrases describe the Biochemical and Chemical Standard State
Answer:
a) the temperature to which the pin must be cooled for assembly is 
b) the radial pressure at room temperature after assembly is 
c) the safety factor in the resulting assembly = 6.4
Explanation:
Coefficient of thermal expansion 
Yield strength
= 400 MPa
Modulus of elasticity (E) = 209 GPa
Room Temperature
= 20°C
outer diameter of the collar 
inner diameter of the collar
pin diameter
= 
Clearance c = 0.06 mm
a)
The temperature to which the pin must be cooled for assembly can be calculated by using the formula:


-0.09 = 

-0.09 =

=
−0.07523262 =


b)
To determine the radial pressure at room temperature after assembly ;we have:

c) the safety factor of the resulting assembly is calculated as:
safety factor = 
safety factor = 
safety factor = 6.4
Thus, the safety factor in the resulting assembly = 6.4
spanish
Explanation:
the above question is written in spanish
Answer
See explanation for step by step procedures towards getting answers
Explanation:
Given that;
A fluid flows along the x axis with a velocity given by V = (xt) i ˆ, where x is in feet and t in seconds. (a) Plot the speed for 0 ≤ x ≤ 10 ft and t = 3 s. (b) Plot the speed for x = 7 ft and 2 ≤ t ≤ 4 s. (c) Determine the local and convective acceleration. (d) Show that the acceleration of any fluid particle in the flow is zero. (e) Explain physically how the velocity of a particle in this unsteady flow remains constant throughout its motion.
See attachments for further explanations
Answer:
Total no. of ways to line up cars is 20! = 2.43 c 10^18
Probability that the cars alternate is 0.00001 or 0.001%
Explanation:
Since, the position of a car is random.Therefore, number ways in which cars can line up is given as:
<u>No. of ways = 20! = 2.43 x 10^18</u>
For the probability that cars alternate, two groups will be formed, one consisting of US-made 10 cars and other containing 10 foreign made. The number of favorable outcomes for this can be found out as the arrangements of 2! between these groups multiplied by the arrangements of 10! for each group, due to the arrangements among the groups themselves.
Favorable Outcomes = 2! x 10! x 10!
Thus the probability of event will be:
Probability = Favorable Outcomes/Total No. of Ways
Probability = (2! x 10! x 10!)/20!
<u>Probability = 0.00001 = 0.001%</u>