Answer:
Yield strength, tensile strength decreases with increasing temperature and modulus of elasticity decreases with increasing in temperature.
Explanation:
The modulus of elasticity of a material is theoretically a function of the shape of curve plotted between the potential energy stored in the material as it is loaded versus the inter atomic distance in the material. The temperature distrots the molecular structure of the metal and hence it has an effect on the modulus of elasticity of a material.
Mathematically we can write,
![E(t)=E_o[1-a\frac{T}{T_m}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%28t%29%3DE_o%5B1-a%5Cfrac%7BT%7D%7BT_m%7D%5D)
where,
E(t) is the modulus of elasticity at any temperature 'T'
is the modulus of elasticity at absolute zero.
is the mean melting point of the material
Hence we can see that with increasing temperature modulus of elasticity decreases.
In the case of yield strength and the tensile strength as we know that heating causes softening of a material thus we can physically conclude that in general the strength of the material decreases at elevated temperatures.
Answer:
2062 lbm/h
Explanation:
The air will lose heat and the oil will gain heat.
These heats will be equal in magnitude.
qo = -qa
They will be of different signs because one is entering iits system and the other is exiting.
The heat exchanged by oil is:
qo = Gp * Cpo * (tof - toi)
The heat exchanged by air is:
qa = Ga * Cpa * (taf - tai)
The specific heat capacity of air at constant pressure is:
Cpa = 0.24 BTU/(lbm*F)
Therefore:
Gp * Cpo * (tof - toi) = Ga * Cpa * (taf - tai)
Ga = (Gp * Cpo * (tof - toi)) / (Cpa * (taf - tai))
Ga = (2200 * 0.45 * (150 - 100)) / (0.24 * (300 - 200)) = 2062 lbm/h
Answer:
a)
The crack and connecting rod is used in the design of car.This mechanism is known as slider -crank mechanism.
Components:
1.Inlet tube
2. Wheel
3. Exhaust
4. Engine
5.Air tank
6.Pressure gauge
7.Stand
8. Gate valve
b)
The efficiency of air engine is less as compare to efficiency of electric engine and this is not ecofriendly because it produce green house gases.These gases affect the environment.
c)
it can run around 722 km when it is full charge.
Answer: 1766.667 Ω = 1.767kΩ
Explanation:
V=iR
where V is voltage in Volts (V), i is current in Amps (A), and R is resistance in Ohms(Ω).
3mA = 0.003 A
Rearranging the equation, we get
R=V/i
Now we are solving for resistance. Plug in 0.003 A and 5.3 V.
R = 5.3 / 0.003
= 1766.6667 Ω
= 1.7666667 kΩ
The 6s are repeating so round off to whichever value you need for exactness.