The volume of the stock solution needed is 213.88 mL to get new concentration.
<h3>What is molarity?</h3>
Molarity (M) is the amount of a substance in a certain volume of solution. Molarity is defined as the moles of a solute per litres of a solution.
Determination of the volume of stock solution.
Volume of diluted solution (V₂) =550 mL
Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) =0.70 M
Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 1.8 M
Volume of stock solution needed (V₁) =?
M₁V₁ = M₂V₂
1.8 M × V₁ = 0.70 M × 550 mL
V₁ = 213.88 mL
Thus, the volume of the stock solution needed is 213.88 mL.
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Answer : If a substance is the limiting reactant, then it limits the formation of products because in the reaction it is present in limited amount.
Explanation :
While observing a chemical reaction, we can tell about whether a reactant is limiting or excess.
Step 1 : first write the chemical reaction and then balanced the chemical equation.

Step 2 : convert the given masses into the moles if mass of
is 10.5 g and molar mass of
is 28 g/mole and the mass of hydrogen is 0.40 g and molar mass of hydrogen is 2 g/mole.


Step 3 : Now we have to determine the limiting reagent and excess reagent.

Now we conclude that
is the limiting reagent and hydrogen is an excess reagent.
Hypothesis :
Limiting reagent : It is the reagent in the chemical reaction that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is complete. Limiting reagent limits the formation of products.
HBr and HF are both monoprotic Arrhenius acids—that is, in aqueous solution, they dissociate and ionize to give hydrogen ions. A strong acid ionizes completely; a weak acid ionizes partially.
In this case, HBr, being a strong acid, would ionize completely in water to yield H+ and Br- ions. However, HF, being a weak acid, would ionize only to a limited extent: some of the HF molecules will ionize into H+ and F- ions, but most of the HF will remain undissociated.
pH is, by definition, a measurement of the concentration of hydrogen ions in solution (pH = -log[H+]). A higher concentration of hydrogen ions gives a lower pH, while a lower concentration of hydrogen ions gives a higher pH. At 25 °C, a pH of 7 indicates a neutral solution; a pH less than 7 indicates an acidic solution; and a pH greater than 7 indicates a basic solution.
If we have equal concentrations of HBr and HF, then the HBr solution will have a greater concentration of hydrogen ions in solution than the HF solution. Consequently, the pH of the HBr solution will be less than the pH of the HF solution.
Choice A is incorrect: Strong acids like HBr dissociate completely, not partially.
Choice B is incorrect: While the initial concentration of HBr and HF are the same, the H+ concentration in the HBr solution is greater. Since pH is a function of H+ concentration, the pH of the two solutions cannot be the same.
Choice C is correct: A greater H+ concentration gives a lower pH value. The HBr solution has the greater H+ concentration. Thus, the pH of the HBr solution would be less than that of the HF solution.
Choice D is incorrect for the reason why choice C is correct.
Answer:
The mass of tin is 164 grams
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Specific heat heat of tin = 0.222 J/g°C
The initial temeprature of tin = 80.0 °C
Mass of water = 100.0 grams
The specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C
Initial temperature = 30.0 °C
The final temperature = 34.0 °C
Step 2: Calculate the mass of tin
Heat lost = heat gained
Qlost = -Qgained
Qtin = -Qwater
Q = m*c*ΔT
m(tin)*c(tin)*ΔT(tin) = -m(water)*c(water)*ΔT(water)
⇒with m(tin) = the mass of tin = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒with c(tin) = the specific heat of tin = 0.222J/g°C
⇒with ΔT(tin) = the change of temperature of tin = T2 - T1 = 34.0°C - 80.0°C = -46.0°C
⇒with m(water) = the mass of water = 100.0 grams
⇒with c(water) = the specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g°C
⇒with ΔT(water) = the change of temperature of water = T2 - T1 = 34.0° C - 30.0 °C = 4.0 °C
m(tin) * 0.222 J/g°C * -46.0 °C = -100.0g* 4.184 J/g°C * 4.0 °C
m(tin) = 163.9 grams ≈ 164 grams
The mass of tin is 164 grams
I think this is what you wanted, so good luck!