Answer:
Ag₂CrO₄(s) + H⁺(aq) ⟶ 2Ag⁺(aq) + HCrO₄⁻(aq)
Explanation:
Ag₂CrO₄(s) ⇌ 2Ag⁺(aq) + CrO₄²⁻(aq).
Silver chromate is the salt of a strong base (AgOH) and a weak acid (H₂CrO₄).
HCrO₄⁻ is an even weaker acid than H₂CrO₄, so CrO₄²⁻ is a strong base.
Any added H⁺ will immediately combine with the chromate ions according to the reaction
H⁺ + CrO₄²⁻ ⟶ HCrO₄⁻
thereby removing chromate ions from solution.
According to Le Châtelier's Principle, more silver chromate will dissolve to replace the chromate ions that the H⁺ removes.
The overall equation for the reaction is
Ag₂CrO₄(s) ⇌ 2Ag⁺(aq) + <em>CrO₄²⁻(aq)
</em>
<u>H⁺(aq) + </u><em><u>CrO₄²⁻(aq)</u></em><u> ⟶ HCrO₄⁻(aq)
</u>
Ag₂CrO₄(s) + H⁺(aq) ⟶ 2Ag⁺(aq) + HCrO₄⁻(aq)
Answer:
0.050 mol
Explanation:
The reaction that takes place is:
Then we convert 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid into moles of ammonium phosphate, using the stoichiometric coefficients of the reaction:
- 0.050 mol H₃PO₄ *
= 0.050 mol (NH₄)₃PO₄
Thus, the complete reaction of 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid would produce 0.050 moles of ammonium phosphate.
A chemical formula shows the kinds and numbers of <u>atoms</u> in the smallest representative unit of a substance.
<u>Explanation:</u>
In chemistry, a formula unit is the empirical formula of "ionic or covalent network solid compound" that is used as an independent entity for "stoichiometric calculations". This formula is a representation of a molecule that uses chemical symbols.
The unit is the lowest whole number ratio of ions represented in an ionic compound. It gives the numbers of atoms representing the "smallest representative" unit of a substance. The number of atoms also tells us about the chemical and physical properties of the compound formed.
Explanation:
Uhueududihvehdisuheisiehebhdud
They all have a certain amount of protons electrons and neutrons.
