Explanation:
A. The differential induction of DNA transcription suggests the cells are destined to become different tissues.
Given the lack of RNA encoding, DNA transcription is not occurring. This may happen because the cells are destined to undergo different forms of differentiation- here, transcription would require the activation of different regions of the genetic code called transcripts.
Sequences of DNA make up genes which can have different forms called alleles. DNA is transcribed into mRNA and later translated into amino acids which are linked together by rRNA to form proteins.
Further Explanation:
All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. Chromosomes within the nucleus is unwound, unzipped and read by enzymes in a complex series of steps known as transcription. The message on DNA, called genes is copied by RNA polymerase to form mRNA complementary sequence to that of the DNA strand. These are then translated into proteins in ribosomes.
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Answer:
The correct answer is included in the Explanation section
Explanation:
An organism with considerable more chromosomes than humans: the plant <em>Ophioglossum reticulatum</em> with 1260 chromosomes.
An organism with considerable fewer chromosomes than humans: the ant <em>Myrmecia pilosula</em> with 1 chromosome.
It might be thought that the chromosome number of a species is directly related to its complexity, meaning that an organism with a large number of chromosomes is more complex than an organism with a small number. However, this is not true. Chromosomes are structures of coiled DNA, and its number indicate how the cells wrapp their genomic material when they reproduce. The number of chromosomes is not related to the organism complexity, but rather the number of genes and their function.
D. One that is the large in diameter and has high blood volume
Answer:
50%
Explanation:
Let's make a Punnett square to represent this, with X representing our dominant allele and x our recessive.
One homozygous dominant parent = XX
One heterozygous parent = Xx
X X
X XX XX
x Xx Xx
So two out of our four outcomes are heterozygous for the trait. That means the answer is <u>B. 50%.</u>
Explanation:
<h3>for example:- </h3>
If a mutation led to brighter feather colouring in birds, the brighter feathers may allow those individuals with the mutation to reproduce more frequently, because they are seen as being more attractive and a desirable mate.