Answer:
Few crosses
The complexity of cat genetics
Crosses not controlled by the researcher
Explanation:
The purpose of this question is to determine why Megor Grendel is less famous than that of Gregor Mendel.
Gregor Mendel examined pea plants, which have a number of benefits for deducing genetic rules, including:
- The researcher has total control over the crosses.
- Because the peas have both self and cross-fertilization, it is possible to alter the crosses in the simplest way possible.
- Pea plants may be examined for a greater series of generations than cats or other animals.
- Because plant genetics is not overly complicated, several traits may be investigated at the same period.
As a result, the primary factors why Megor Grendel's experiments are not well-known:
- The presence of only a few crossings: It is impossible to establish a genetic theory with such a small number of crossings on the test subject of the organism.
- Cat genetics is too complicated therefore, the fur gene color on the X-chromosome, a characteristics mosaic inheritance. As a result, It is much too complicated to deduce an inheritance pattern.
- Crossings that the researcher cannot fully control. Unlike plants, crosses in animals cannot be totally controlled by the researcher.
As a result, it is impossible to draw any conclusions from them.
Absorption of heat by breaking down hydrogen bonds
Lyases
Lyases are class of enzymes that catalyzes reactions involving the formation of double bonds.
Lyases are class of enzymes that catalyzes the joining of C-C ( carbon to carbon), C-O (carbon to oxygen), and C-N (carbon to nitrogen) bonds by hydrolysis or oxidation. These bonds are usually held by the process of elimination which leads to the formation of new double bonds or cyclical molecules. Examples of lyases include; aldolase and adenylate cyclase.
Answer:
B. misalignment of the chromosomes during anaphase I
Explanation:
Aneuploidy refers to an error in the chromosomal number of a cell. This occurs when the chromosomes fail to separate equally into individual cells, a process called MEIOTIC NONDISJUNCTION. Meiotic disjunction can occur in either the anaphase stage of meiosis I or meiosis II, however, different outcomes are produced.
When chromosomes fail to separate at meiosis I, it results in two gametes that lack that particular chromosome (n-1) and two gametes with two copies of the chromosome (n+1). This means that the four daughter cells will have an incorrect number of chromosomes, hence, the misalignment of the chromosomes during anaphase I will result in four aneuploid daughter cells.
