Carbon has four valence electrons, so it can achieve a full outer energy level by forming four covalent bonds. When it bonds only with hydrogen, it formscompounds called hydrocarbons. Carbon can form single, double, or triple covalent bonds with other carbon atoms.
<span>Calcium crystal has a face center cubic (FCC) structure. For FCC structure,
relation between edge length (a) and radius (r) is
a = 2</span>√2 r
<span>Given: r = 180 pm
Therefore, a = 2</span>√2 180
<span> = 2 x 1.141 x 180
= 410.76 pm
</span><span>The length of the edge of the Ca unit cell is 410.76 pm.</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
Electrons on the outermost shell of an atom. They are responsible for the chemical properties of an atom.
Explanation:
The Watershed
The land that seperates water flowing
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