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babymother [125]
3 years ago
6

Put the following elements in order of increasing first ionization energy (lowest to highest): S, Ca, Mg,

Chemistry
1 answer:
OverLord2011 [107]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Ca, Mg, S, Cl

Explanation: general trends are IE increases as the number of electrons in the outermost shell, and decreases as the number of shells (and shielding effect) increases.

S outer 6, shells 3

Ca outer 2, shells 4

Mg outer 2, shells 3

Cl outer 7, shells 3

Ca has 2 outer, 4 shells —> lowest

others have 3shells

Mg 2outer, S 6, Cl 7

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Members of which group easily lose an electron to form a +1 cation?
TEA [102]
Answer:
Alkali metals
Explanation:
All alkali metals have 1 valence electron, and they want to lose it, because if they do, they will have 8 valence electrons, which will make them inert.
When an atom lose an electron, the atom becomes a cation, because the atom will have one less electrons than protons.
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7 0
3 years ago
NH4Cl and Na2CO3<br> Balanced Equation<br> Total Ionic Equation<br> Net Ionic Equation
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Answer:

a) <u>Balanced Equation</u>

2NaCl (aq) + (NH₄)₂CO₃ (aq)  →   Na₂CO₃ (aq) + 2NH₄Cl (aq)

b)  <u>Total Ionic Equation</u>

2Na⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq) + 2NH₄⁺ (aq) + CO₃ ²⁻ (aq)   →   2Na⁺ (aq) + CO₃²⁻ (aq) + 2NH₄⁺ (aq) + 2Cl⁻ (aq)

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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3 years ago
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Number of grams of hydrogen than can be prepared from 6.80g of aluminum​
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:

0.7561 g.

Explanation:

  • The hydrogen than can be prepared from Al according to the balanced equation:

<em>2Al + 6HCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3H₂,</em>

It is clear that 2.0 moles of Al react with 6.0 mole of HCl to produce 2.0 moles of AlCl₃ and 3.0 mole of H₂.

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of (6.8 g) of Al:

no. of moles of Al = mass/atomic mass = (6.8 g)/(26.98 g/mol) = 0.252 mol.

<em>Using cross multiplication:</em>

2.0 mol of Al produce → 3.0 mol of H₂, from stichiometry.

0.252 mol of Al need to react → ??? mol of H₂.

∴ the no. of moles of H₂ that can be prepared from 6.80 g of aluminum = (3.0 mol)(0.252 mol)/(2.0 mol) = 0.3781 mol.

  • Now, we can get the mass of H₂ that can be prepared from 6.80 g of aluminum:

mass of H₂ = (no. of moles)(molar mass) = (0.3781 mol)(2.0 g/mol) = 0.7561 g.

5 0
4 years ago
As the temperature of a solution increases,what happens to its molarity? Explain
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molarity<span> is affected by </span>temperature<span> because morality is simply a measure on the volume of a particular </span>solution<span>, and the volume of a substance will be negatively or positively affected by changes in </span>temperature. In theory, volume will increase<span> when </span>temperature increases<span>, a reciprocal effect of </span><span>molarity</span>
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3 years ago
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