Living organisms contain relatively large amounts of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and sulfur (thesefive elements are known as the bulk elements), along with sodium, magnesium, potassium, calcium, chlorine, and phosphorus (these six elements are known as macrominerals).
Answer:
Element
magnesium, hydrogen, chlorine, sulfur
Compound
water, iron oxide
Mixture
air, salty water , dias cola.
Explanation:
Element is made up of only one type of atom and are relresented by symbols.
Compound are formed by chemical mixing of atoms of elements and have a chemical formula
Mixture are formed by simple mixing up of substances and mixture don't have chemical formula.
Answer:
The chlorine gas and potassium bromide solution react to form liquid bromine and potassium chloride solution.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
Cl₂(g) + KBr (aq) → KCl (aq) + Br₂(l)
Balanced chemical equation:
Cl₂(g) + 2KBr (aq) → 2KCl (aq) + Br₂(l)
This equation showed that the chlorine gas and potassium bromide solution react to form liquid bromine and potassium chloride solution.
Chlorine is more reactive than bromine it displace the bromine from potassium and form potassium chloride solution.
The given equation is balanced and completely hold the law of conservation of mass.
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
AXz
Explanation:
It is a chemical notation of nuclide
Here X is the symbol of the element
A is the mass number of element
A=n+p(sum of protons and neutrons)
Z is the atomic number.
For example, 12C6
Hers X is C, symbol of carbon
12 is the mass number and 6 is the atomic number of the carbon.
0.94Answer:
Explanation:
TO find the number of moles in a substance given its number of
entities we use the formela
